How do you delete all tables in a database in MySQL?

Sometimes you just have to start over.  I had a database that had a bunch of tables in it, almost 9000. The problem was that I didn’t know if they were the right tables.  I had a mysqldump files that did have the right tables, but I didn’t want any extras around. So I wanted to start over with the fresh import.  In MySQL you would normally just do a drop database x; create database x; and you are done.  However, I didn’t have a user with the rights to create a database.

With a small database you can do a command line like

SELECT group_concat(table_name order by table_name desc separator ‘ ‘) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES WHERE table_schema = ‘DATABASENAME’ ;

and then type drop table  and paste in the resulting table list.  This does not work with anything more than a dozen or so tables. This question gets to be very tricky when you are dealing with a LARGE database.

I found an article from back in 2006 that had a rather unique idea and I’ve expanded it to be faster and to work better with extremely large database.  You will still have to wait a bit for completion, but when you need to remove a large number of tables  from a database, try this command line:

mysqldump -u[USERNAME] -p[PASSWORD] [DATABASE]–add-drop-table –no-data –skip-lock-tables | grep ^DROP | mysql -A -u[USERNAME] -p[PASSWORD] [DATABASE]

MySQL dump will create a list of drop commands for every table in the database, the grep will isolate those and feed them back into mysql for execution.  It’s a rather slick solution and while you may still have to wait for 5 minutes (or even much more) as all the tables are listed and dropped, it will get the job done.

 

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